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Tuesday, May 15, 2012

How To: Make your own Kefir!

*NOTE: I will be adding photos to this post during my next batch, so it won't always be empty.*

These instructions are what I follow. I got them from the farm I buy my raw milk from. There are other instructions to be found on the net. They are all very similar to this. What I like about the instructions from "The Family Cow" farm is that it is very 1, 2, 3 -- very step by step which is how I like it. It's a list. I LOVE LISTS!

What you will need:

  • Jar or Crock (We prefer a stoneware crock)
  • Real Kefir Grains
  • Raw Milk (Preferably from Certified Organic Jersey! :) )
  • Cloth or towel
  • Colander or strainer (holes should be about 1/16th in diameter)
  • Bowl
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
To start the process:
  1. Place the entire contents of "Kefir Starter Grains" into the crock or jar.
  2. Pour 1 quart of milk over grains. (Keep down 1" or so from rim as milk will expand)
  3. Cover with a cloth or towel to keep flies/dirt out but still let oxygen in.
  4. Let sit at room temperature for 24 hours to culture. Do not set in sunlight.
  5. Stir cultured Kefir to break up the thickness to make it easier to strain. Do not be alarmed at the curdled look of the kefir. Curds are a perfectly normal part of cheese, yogurt, and kefir making.
  6. Set the colander on top of the bowl and pour the kefir into it. Use the spoon to help the kefir through. Do not rinse the grains after you strain them. In fact, it would be better to leave a few curds with them.
  7. Return the grains to the fermentation crock to be ready for the next batch. After several batches, you'll notice that you have more grains than you started with. When you have 1 cup or more, you may start culturing 1/2 a gallon at a time... or, find a friend who wants some kefir grains. *NOTE: I WILL LET YOU KNOW WHEN I HAVE SOME READY FOR THOSE THAT WANT THEM, AS THEY BECOME AVAILABLE*
  8. Place the freshly strained Kefir in the refrigerator to chill.
  9. Puree your choice of fruit (frozen is best) in a food processor or blender. Then add the chilled kefir along with sugar, maple syrup. (I PREFER HONEY) or other sweetener to suit your taste. It is totally up to you to decide how sweet you like it or what flavors to add. We enjoy banana, peach, strawberry, blueberry, nectarine, orange, apricot or even a blend of several. Your imagination is the limit.
Kefir Smoothie - Honey, Banana and Strawberry. I used the food processor.
(Mothers, try freezing cool pops with Kefir instead of kool-aid. Your children will love them!... or freeze a pan of kefir and then process the frozen Kefir with frozen fruit, and a little extra sugar. (It tastes almost exactly like sherbet.)

To start the next batch: Place the grains in the fermentation jar, refill it with milk and repeat the whole process.

To take a short break from kefir making: Place the grains in a small container, cover with milk, cover container with a paper towel or cloth secured by a rubber band, and refrigerate. The cold temperatures will only allow a very slow fermentation. Important: Change the milk every week so the probiotic bacteria do not starve. The first batch or so will take longer than 24 hours to ferment til the grains get revived from their dormancy.

To take a long break: Rinse the grains with water and lay them on a paper towel to dry. When they are totally dry, place the grains in a container and store in your kitchen cupboard. They have been known to keep up to 2 or 3 years like this. When you are ready to start again, simply place the grains in milk like you would for a normal batch of kefir. The first batch will take longer than 24 hours to ferment til the grains get fully re-hydrated and revived.


If you use an antibacterial soap or something like Clorox to wash the container (WHICH IS NOT A GOOD IDEA) you are using for fermenting, be VERY careful to rinse it well as any residuals will KILL the grains. it is actually NOT necessary to wash your fermentation jar every time. The little bit of kefir left on the inside will help start the next batch.

Happy Kefir Making!

Interesting Study: Google "Health/Kefir"

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